CRPC §100 → BNSS §103
Persons in charge of closed place to allow search
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100. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search.—(1) Whenever any place liable to search or inspection under this Chapter is closed, any person residing in, or being in charge of, such place, shall, on demand of the officer or other person executing the warrant, and on production of the warrant, allow him free ingress thereto, and afford all reasonable facilities for a search therein.
(2) If ingress into such place cannot be so obtained, the officer or other person executing the warrant may proceed in the manner provided by sub-section
(2) of section 47.
(3) Where any person in or about such place is reasonably suspected of concealing about his person any article for which search should be made, such person may be searched and if such person is a woman, the search shall be made by another woman with strict regard to decency.
(4) Before making a search under this Chapter, the officer or other person about to make it shall call upon two or more independent and respectable inhabitants of the locality in which the place to be searched is situate or of any other locality if no such inhabitant of the said locality is available or is willing to be a witness to the search, to attend and witness the search and may issue an order in writing to them or any of them so to do.
(5) The search shall be made in their presence, and a list of all things seized in the course of such search and of the places in which they are respectively found shall be prepared by such officer or other person and signed by such witnesses; but no person witnessing a search under this section shall be required to attend the Court as a witness of the search unless specially summoned by it.
(6) The occupant of the place searched, or some person in his behalf, shall, in every instance, be permitted to attend during the search, and a copy of the list prepared under this section, signed by the said witnesses, shall be delivered to such occupant or person.
(7) When any person is searched under sub-section (3), a list of all things taken possession of shall be prepared, and a copy thereof shall be delivered to such person.
(8) Any person who, without reasonable cause, refuses or neglects to attend and witness a search under this section, when called upon to do so by an order in writing delivered or tendered to him, shall be deemed to have committed an offence under section 187 of the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).
103.
(1) Whenever any place liable to search or inspection under this Chapter is closed, any person residing in, or being in charge of, such place, shall, on demand of the officer or other person executing the warrant, and on production of the warrant, allow him free ingress thereto, and afford all reasonable facilities for a search therein.
(2) If ingress into such place cannot be so obtained, the officer or other person executing the warrant may proceed in the manner provided by sub-section
(2) of section 44.
(3) Where any person in or about such place is reasonably suspected of concealing about his person any article for which search should be made, such person may be searched and if such person is a woman, the search shall be made by another woman with strict regard to decency.
(4) Before making a search under this Chapter, the officer or other person about to make it shall call upon two or more independent and respectable inhabitants of the locality in which the place to be searched is situate or of any other locality if no such inhabitant of the said locality is available or is willing to be a witness to the search, to attend and witness the search and may issue an order in writing to them or any of them so to do.
(5) The search shall be made in their presence, and a list of all things seized in the course of such search and of the places in which they are respectively found shall be Search for persons wrongfully confined. Power to compel restoration of abducted females. Direction, etc., of search- warrants. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search. prepared by such officer or other person and signed by such witnesses; but no person witnessing a search under this section shall be required to attend the Court as a witness of the search unless specially summoned by it.
(6) The occupant of the place searched, or some person in his behalf, shall, in every instance, be permitted to attend during the search, and a copy of the list prepared under this section, signed by the said witnesses, shall be delivered to such occupant or person.
(7) When any person is searched under sub-section (3), a list of all things taken possession of shall be prepared, and a copy thereof shall be delivered to such person.
(8) Any person who, without reasonable cause, refuses or neglects to attend and witness a search under this section, when called upon to do so by an order in writing delivered or tendered to him, shall be deemed to have committed an offence under section 222 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
What changedAI-inferred
Persons in charge of closed place to allow search — BNSS 103 introduces mandatory videography of search.
Old position
CrPC 100 is concerned with Persons in charge of closed place to allow search. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search
New position
BNSS 103 modifies the framework. Topic: charge of closed place to allow search.. Whenever any place liable to search or inspection under this Chapter is closed, any person residing in, or being in charge of, such place, shall, on demand of the officer or other person executing the warrant, and on production of the
BNSS 103 modifies CrPC 100. Persons in charge of closed place to allow search — BNSS 103 introduces mandatory videography of search. BNSS 103 text: Whenever any place liable to search or inspection under this Chapter is closed, any person residing in, or being in charge of, such place, shall,...
Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)
BNSS 103 carries forward the CrPC 100 framework on persons in charge of closed places to allow search. Sub-sections (1) (free ingress on production of warrant), (3) (woman-officer rule for personal search), (4) (two-witness call-up), (5) (search in witnesses' presence and signed seizure list), (6) (occupant attendance right and copy of list), and (7) (list of items taken from a person searched) reproduce the CrPC text character-identically. Two cross-references are renumbered: sub-section (2) updates the force-ingress reference from CrPC s.47(2) to BNSS s.44(2), and sub-section (8) updates the refusal-to-attend offence from IPC s.187 to BNS s.222. The operative legal function is preserved.
Transitional note (repeal & savings)
For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, CrPC 100 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNSS 103 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.
Frequently asked
BNSS 103 (charge of closed place to allow search.). The relationship is classified as modified — see the change-note above for the textual delta.
Sources
- India Code — Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- Gazette of India — Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Cite this page
Newlaws.in, CRPC §100 → BNSS §103 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-12, https://newlaws.in/crpc/100.
Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01
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