CRPC §18
Special Metropolitan Magistrates
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18. Special Metropolitan Magistrates.—(1) The High Court may, if requested by the Central or State Government so to do, confer upon any person who holds or has held any post under the Government, all or any of the powers conferred or conferrable by or under this Code on a Metropolitan Magistrate, in respect to particular cases or to particular classes of cases 3*** , in any metropolitan area within its local jurisdiction: Provided that no such power shall be conferred on a person unless he possesses such qualification or experience in relation to legal affairs as the High Court may, by rules, specify.
(2) Such Magistrates shall be called Special Metropolitan Magistrates and shall be appointed for such term, not exceeding one year at a time, as the High Court may, by general or special order, direct. 4[(3) The High Court or the State Government, as the case may be, may empower any Special Metropolitan 1. Added by Act 45 of 1978, s. 5, (w.e.f. 18-12-1978). 2. Ins. by s. 5, ibid. (w.e.f. 18-12-1978). 3. The words “or to cases generally” omitted by s. 6, ibid., (w.e.f. 18-12-1978). 4. Subs. by Act 45 of 1978, s. 6, for sub-section
(3) (w.e.f. 18-12-1978). Magistrate to exercise, in any local area outside the metropolitan area, the powers of a Judicial Magistrate of the first class.]
What changedAI-inferred
Special Metropolitan Magistrates — abolished.
Old position
CrPC 18 is concerned with Special Metropolitan Magistrates. Special Metropolitan Magistrates
New position
BNSS has no direct counterpart in the new code.
Special Metropolitan Magistrates — abolished.
Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)
Special Metropolitan Magistrates — abolished.
Transitional note (repeal & savings)
Cases registered or proceedings initiated before 1 July 2024 are governed by CrPC 18. Where CrPC 18 has no successor in the new code, the legal effect depends on whether the matter is one of pre-BNS repeal, externalisation to a sister statute, or constitutional displacement — see the change-note above and the linked sources for specifics.
Frequently asked
CrPC 18 has no direct counterpart in the new code. See the change-note above for the specific reason — common patterns include pre-BNS repeal by an earlier amending act, externalisation to a sister statute (e.g., Legal Metrology Act, Mental Healthcare Act), constitutional displacement by a Supreme Court ruling, or editorial omission.
Sources
- India Code — Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- Gazette of India — Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Cite this page
Newlaws.in, CRPC §18 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-14, https://newlaws.in/crpc/18.
Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01
Not legal advice. Verify against the bare act and consult a qualified advocate for any specific matter.