CRPC §344 → BNSS §383
Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence
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Comparison
344. Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence.—(1) If, at the time of delivery of any judgment or final order disposing of any judicial proceeding, a Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class expresses an opinion to the effect that any witness appearing in such proceeding had knowingly or wilfully given false evidence or had fabricated false evidence with the intention that such evidence should be used in such proceeding, it or he may, if satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the interest of justice that the witness should be tried summarily for giving or fabricating, as the case may be, false evidence, take cognizance of the offence and may, after giving the 1. Subs. by Act 2 of 2006, s. 6, for clause (b) (w.e.f. 16-4-2006). offender a reasonable opportunity of showing cause why he should not be punished for such offence, try such offender summarily and sentence him to imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or to fine which may extend to five hundred rupees, or with both.
(2) In every such case the Court shall follow, as nearly as may be practicable, the procedure prescribed for summary trials.
(3) Nothing in this section shall affect the power of the Court to make a complaint under section 340 for the offence, where it does not choose to proceed under this section.
(4) Where, after any action is initiated under sub-section (1), it is made to appear to the Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class that an appeal or an application for revision has been preferred or filed against the judgment or order in which the opinion referred to in that sub-section has been expressed, it or he shall stay further proceedings of the trial until the disposal of the appeal or the application for revision, as the case may be, and thereupon the further proceedings of the trial shall abide by the results of the appeal or application for revision.
383.
(1) If, at the time of delivery of any judgment or final order disposing of any judicial proceeding, a Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class expresses an opinion to the effect that any witness appearing in such proceeding had knowingly or wilfully given false evidence or had fabricated false evidence with the intention that such evidence should be used in such proceeding, it or he may, if satisfied that it is necessary and expedient in the interest of justice that the witness should be tried summarily for giving or fabricating, as the case may be, false evidence, take cognizance of the offence and may, after giving the offender a reasonable opportunity of showing cause why he should not be punished for such offence, try such offender summarily and sentence him to imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or to fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.
(2) In every such case the Court shall follow, as nearly as may be practicable, the procedure prescribed for summary trials.
(3) Nothing in this section shall affect the power of the Court to make a complaint under section 379 for the offence, where it does not choose to proceed under this section.
(4) Where, after any action is initiated under sub-section (1), it is made to appear to the Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class that an appeal or an application for revision has been preferred or filed against the judgment or order in which the opinion referred to in that sub-section has been expressed, it or he shall stay further proceedings of the trial until the disposal of the appeal or the application for revision, as the case may be, and thereupon the further proceedings of the trial shall abide by the results of the appeal or application for revision.
What changedAI-inferred
Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence.
Old position
CrPC 344 is concerned with Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence. Summary procedure for trial for giving false evidence
New position
BNSS 383 preserves the framework with drafting modernisations as required by the new code. Topic: procedure for trial for giving false evidence.. If, at the time of delivery of any judgment or final order disposing of any judicial proceeding, a Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class expresses an opinion to the effect that any witness appearing in such proceeding had
BNSS 383 (procedure for trial for giving false evidence.) preserves the framework of CrPC 344. BNSS 383 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code. BNSS 383 text: If, at the time of delivery of...
Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)
BNSS 383 (procedure for trial for giving false evidence.) preserves the framework of CrPC 344. BNSS 383 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code.
BNSS 383 text: If, at the time of delivery of any judgment or final order disposing of any judicial proceeding, a Court of Session or Magistrate of the first class expresses an opinion to the effect that any witness appearing in such proceeding had knowingly or wilfully given false evidence or had fabricated false evidence with the...
Transitional note (repeal & savings)
For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, CrPC 344 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNSS 383 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.
Frequently asked
BNSS 383 (procedure for trial for giving false evidence.). The relationship is classified as substantively_same — see the change-note above for the textual delta.
Sources
- India Code — Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- Gazette of India — Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Cite this page
Newlaws.in, CRPC §344 → BNSS §383 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-12, https://newlaws.in/crpc/344.
Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01
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