IPC §182BNS §217

False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person

ModifiedConfidence: mediumStatus: cross checkedconsolidation context(precautionary)
Last updated 2026-05-01 · Input coverage: full

Compiled by AI-assisted tools. Text verified against official sources where indicated. Field-level labels (AI-indicated / AI-inferred / Text-verified) apply per edge metadata. Verify current bail/cognizable status against official sources before relying on procedural claims. Last updated: 2026-04-28.

Jump to section

Comparison

Old law
IPC §182
False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person

2[182. False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person.—Whoever gives to any public servant any information which he knows or believes to be false, intending thereby to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause, such public servant— (a) to do or omit anything which such public servant ought not to do or omit if the true state of facts respecting which such information is given were known by him, or (b) to use the lawful power of such public servant to the injury or annoyance of any person, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to six months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both. Illustrations (a) A informs a Magistrate that Z, a police-officer, subordinate to such Magistrate, has been guilty of neglect of duty or misconduct, knowing such information to be false, and knowing it to be likely that the information will cause the Magistrate to dismiss Z. A has committed the offence defined in this section. (b) A falsely informs a public servant that Z has contraband salt in a secret place, knowing such information to be false, and knowing that it is likely that the consequence of the information will be a search of Z's premises, attended with annoyance to Z. A has committed the offence defined in this section. (c) A falsely informs a policeman that he has been assaulted and robbed in the neighbourhood of a particular village. He does not mention the name of any person as one of his assailants, but knows it to be likely that in consequence of this information the police will make enquiries and institute searches in the village to the annoyance of the villagers or some of them. A has committed an offence under this section.]

New law
BNS §217
False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to injury of another person

Whoever gives to any public servant any information which he knows or believes to be false, intending thereby to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause, such public servant—

(a) to do or omit anything which such public servant ought not to do or omit if the true state of facts respecting which such information is given were known by him; or

(b) to use the lawful power of such public servant to the injury or annoyance of any person,

shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine which may extend to ten thousand rupees, or with both.

What changedAI-inferred

IPC 182 (giving false information to public servant with intent to cause that public servant to act / use lawful power to injury) is preserved as BNS 217 with two punishment changes: (1) imprisonment ceiling 6 months → 1 year (doubled); (2) fine cap ₹1,000 → ₹10,000 (10x). Actus reus and three illustrations preserved character-identically.

Old position

IPC 182 is concerned with False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to the injury of another person. 2[182

New position

BNS 217 modifies the framework. Topic: False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to injury of another person. Whoever gives to any public servant any information which he knows or believes to be false, intending thereby to cause, or knowing it to be likely that he will thereby cause, such public servant

IPC 182 (giving false information to public servant with intent to cause that public servant to act / use lawful power to injury) is preserved as BNS 217 with two punishment changes: (1) imprisonment ceiling 6 months → 1 year (doubled); (2) fine cap ₹1,000 → ₹10,000 (10x). Actus reus and three...

Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)

BNS-217 reproduces the operative content of IPC-182 on false information with intent to cause public servant to act but reorganises the punishment-or-condition layer into a structured (a)/(b) sub-clause format. Punishment-list reorganised into structured (a)/(b) sub-clauses; operative content preserved. Punishment levels are preserved.

Transitional note (repeal & savings)

For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, IPC 182 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNS 217 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.

Frequently asked

BNS 217 (False information, with intent to cause public servant to use his lawful power to injury of another person). The relationship is classified as modified — see the change-note above for the textual delta.

Sources

Cite this page

Newlaws.in, IPC §182 → BNS §217 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-14, https://newlaws.in/ipc/182.

Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01

Not legal advice. Verify against the bare act and consult a qualified advocate for any specific matter.