IPC §47 → BNS §2

“Animal”

ModifiedConfidence: mediumStatus: cross checkedconsolidation context(precautionary)
Last updated 2026-05-01 · Input coverage: full

Compiled by AI-assisted tools. Text verified against official sources where indicated. Field-level labels (AI-indicated / AI-inferred / Text-verified) apply per edge metadata. Verify current bail/cognizable status against official sources before relying on procedural claims. Last updated: 2026-05-02.

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Comparison

Old law
IPC §47
“Animal”

47. “Animal”.—The word “animal” denotes any living creature, other than a human being.

New law
BNS §2
Definitions

In this Sanhita, unless the context otherwise requires,—

What changedAI-inferred

BNS Section 2(2) preserves the IPC definition character-identically apart from denotes → means.

Old position

IPC Section 47 defined animal as any living creature, other than a human being.

New position

BNS Section 2(2) preserves the IPC definition character-identically apart from denotes → means.

Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)

IPC Section 47 and BNS Section 2(2) carry the same definition: animal denotes/means any living creature, other than a human being. Drafting verb shifts from denotes to means.

Transitional note (repeal & savings)

For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, IPC 47 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNS 2 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward in their existing frame.

Frequently asked

BNS Section 2, sub-clause (2). The definition is unchanged.

Sources

Cite this page

Newlaws.in, IPC §47 → BNS §2 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-12, https://newlaws.in/ipc/47.

Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01

Not legal advice. Verify against the bare act and consult a qualified advocate for any specific matter.