BNS §226
Attempt to commit suicide to compel or restrain exercise of lawful power
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Whoever attempts to commit suicide with the intent to compel or restrain any public servant from discharging his official duty shall be punished with simple imprisonment for a term which may extend to one year, or with fine, or with both, or with community service.
Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)
BNS 226 (attempting to commit suicide with intent to compel or restrain a public servant from discharging official duty) is a NEW offence introduced by BNS in Chapter XIII. There is no direct IPC Chapter X counterpart. IPC 309 (the general attempt-to-commit-suicide offence) is not carried into BNS as a general offence — it has been effectively decriminalised through the Mental Healthcare Act, 2017 framework which presumes severe stress in such cases. BNS 226 carves out a narrow exception: where the suicide attempt is instrumental coercion against a public servant. Punishment: simple imprisonment up to 1 year, fine, or both, or community service.
Government source
The statutory text above is compiled from the Act as published by the Government of India. The links open the full Act; use the PDF's search to find the section number. The linked government pages offer no link to a single section.
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 · §226
View government sourcemha.gov.in(opens the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 PDF on mha.gov.in in a new tab)Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India · PDF
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Newlaws.in, BNS §226 → BNS §226 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-10-29, https://newlaws.in/bns/226.
Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01
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