BNS §27

Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian

Substantively sameConfidence: mediumStatus: editor verified
Last updated 2026-05-01 · Input coverage: full

Compiled by AI-assisted tools. Text verified against official sources where indicated. Field-level labels (AI-indicated / AI-inferred / Text-verified) apply per edge metadata. Verify current bail/cognizable status against official sources before relying on procedural claims. Last updated: 2026-04-28.

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Comparison

Old law
IPC §89
Act done in good faith for benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian. Provisos

89. Act done in good faith for benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian.— Nothing which is done in good faith for the benefit of a person under twelve years of age, or of unsound mind, by or by consent, either express or implied, of the guardian or other person having lawful charge of that person, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause, or be intended by the doer to cause or be known by the doer to be likely to cause to that person: Provided— Provisos. First.—That this exception shall not extend to the intentional causing of death, or to the attempting to cause death; Secondly.—That this exception shall not extend to the doing of anything which the person doing it knows to be likely to cause death, for any purpose other than the preventing of death or grievous hurt, or the curing of any grievous disease or infirmity; Thirdly.—That this exception shall not extend to the voluntary causing of grievous hurt, or to the attempting to cause grievous hurt, unless it be for the purpose of preventing death or grievous hurt, or the curing of any grievous disease or infirmity; Fourthly.—That this exception shall not extend to the abetment of any offence, to the committing of which offence it would not extend. Illustration A, in good faith, for his child's benefit without his child's consent, has his child cut for the stone by a surgeon knowing it to be likely that the operation will cause the child's death, but not intending to cause the child's death. A is within the exception, inasmuch as his object was the cure of the child.

New law
BNS §27
Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian

Nothing which is done in good faith for the benefit of a person under twelve years of age, or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent, either express or implied, of the guardian or other person having lawful charge of that person, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause, or be intended by the doer to cause or be known by the doer to be likely to cause to that person:

Provided that this exception shall not extend to—

(a) the intentional causing of death, or to the attempting to cause death;

(b) the doing of anything which the person doing it knows to be likely to cause death, for any purpose other than the preventing of death or grievous hurt, or the curing of any grievous disease or infirmity;

(c) the voluntary causing of grievous hurt, or to the attempting to cause grievous hurt, unless it be for the purpose of preventing death or grievous hurt, or the curing of any grievous disease or infirmity;

(d) the abetment of any offence, to the committing of which offence it would not extend.

What changedAI-inferred

IPC 89 and BNS 27 carry the same exception character-identically including the four proviso clauses and the cut-for-stone illustration.

Old position

IPC 89 is concerned with Act done in good faith for benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian. Provisos. Act done in good faith for benefit of child or insane person, by or by consent of guardian

New position

BNS 27 preserves the framework with drafting modernisations as required by the new code. Topic: Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian. Nothing which is done in good faith for the benefit of a person under twelve years of age, or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent, either express or implied, of the guardian or other person having lawful charge of that person, is an

BNS 27 (Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian) preserves the framework of IPC 89. BNS 27 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code. ...

Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)

BNS 27 (Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian) preserves the framework of IPC 89. BNS 27 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code.

BNS 27 text: Nothing which is done in good faith for the benefit of a person under twelve years of age, or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent, either express or implied, of the guardian or other person having lawful charge of that person, is an offence by reason of any harm which it may cause, or be intended by the doer to...

Transitional note (repeal & savings)

For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, IPC 89 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNS 27 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.

Frequently asked

BNS 27 (Act done in good faith for benefit of child or person of unsound mind, by, or by consent of guardian). The relationship is classified as substantively_same — see the change-note above for the textual delta.

Sources

Cite this page

Newlaws.in, IPC §89 → BNS §27 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-14, https://newlaws.in/bns/27.

Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01

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