BNSS §174
as to non- cognizable cases and
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Comparison
155. Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases.—(1) When information is given to an officer in charge of a police station of the commission within the limits of such station of a non-cognizable offence, he shall enter or cause to be entered the substance of the information in a book to be kept by such officer in such form as the State Government may prescribe in this behalf, and refer the informant to the Magistrate.
(2) No police officer shall investigate a non-cognizable case without the order of a Magistrate having power to try such case or commit the case for trial.
(3) Any police officer receiving such order may exercise the same powers in respect of the investigation (except the power to arrest without warrant) as an officer in charge of a police station may exercise in a cognizable case.
(4) Where a case relates to two or more offences of which at least one is cognizable, the case shall be deemed to be a cognizable case, notwithstanding that the other offences are non-cognizable.
174.
(1) When information is given to an officer in charge of a police station of the commission within the limits of such station of a non-cognizable offence, he shall enter or cause to be entered the substance of the information in a book to be kept by such officer in such form as the State Government may by rules prescribe in this behalf, and,— (i) refer the informant to the Magistrate; (ii) forward the daily diary report of all such cases fortnightly to the Magistrate.
(2) No police officer shall investigate a non-cognizable case without the order of a Magistrate having power to try such case or commit the case for trial.
(3) Any police officer receiving such order may exercise the same powers in respect of the investigation (except the power to arrest without warrant) as an officer in charge of a police station may exercise in a cognizable case. Information as to non- cognizable cases and investigation of such cases.
(4) Where a case relates to two or more offences of which at least one is cognizable, the case shall be deemed to be a cognizable case, notwithstanding that the other offences are non-cognizable.
What changedAI-inferred
Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation.
Old position
CrPC 155 is concerned with Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases. 7. Information as to non-cognizable cases and investigation of such cases
New position
BNSS 174 preserves the framework with drafting modernisations as required by the new code. Topic: as to non- cognizable cases and. When information is given to an officer in charge of a police station of the commission within the limits of such station of a non-cognizable offence, he shall enter or cause to be entered the substance of the information in a book to be
BNSS 174 (as to non- cognizable cases and) preserves the framework of CrPC 155. BNSS 174 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code. BNSS 174 text: When information is given to an officer in...
Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)
BNSS 174 (as to non- cognizable cases and) preserves the framework of CrPC 155. BNSS 174 retains the operative provisions in substantively the same form, with drafting modernisation and structural updates as required by the new code.
BNSS 174 text: When information is given to an officer in charge of a police station of the commission within the limits of such station of a non-cognizable offence, he shall enter or cause to be entered the substance of the information in a book to be kept by such officer in such form as the State Government may by rules prescribe...
Transitional note (repeal & savings)
For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, CrPC 155 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNSS 174 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.
Frequently asked
BNSS 174 (as to non- cognizable cases and). The relationship is classified as substantively_same — see the change-note above for the textual delta.
Sources
- India Code — Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
- Gazette of India — Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
Cite this page
Newlaws.in, CRPC §155 → BNSS §174 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-14, https://newlaws.in/bnss/174.
Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01
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