BNS §149

Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India

Substantively sameConfidence: mediumStatus: editor verified
Last updated 2026-05-01 · Input coverage: full

Compiled by AI-assisted tools. Text verified against official sources where indicated. Field-level labels (AI-indicated / AI-inferred / Text-verified) apply per edge metadata. Verify current bail/cognizable status against official sources before relying on procedural claims. Last updated: 2026-04-28.

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Comparison

Old law
IPC §122
Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against the Government of India

122. Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against the Government of India.— Whoever collects men, arms or ammunition or otherwise prepares to wage war with the intention of either waging or being prepared to wage war against the 2[Government of India], shall be punished with 1. Subs. by Act 26 of 1955, s. 117 and the Sch., for “transportation” (w.e.f. 1-1-1956). 2. Subs. by the A. O. 1950, for “Queen”. 3. Subs. by 26 of 1955, s. 117 and the Sch., for “transportation for life” (w.e.f. 1-1-1956). 4. Subs. by Act 16 of 1921, s. 2, for “and shall forfeit all his property”. 5. Subs. by Act 36 of 1957, s. 3 and the Second Sch., for “Illustrations” 6. The brackets and letter “(a)” omitted by s. 3 and the Second Sch., ibid. 7. Illustration (b) omitted, by the A. O. 1950. 8. Ins. by Act 27 of 1870, s. 4. 9. The words “British India” have successively been subs. by the A. O. 1948, the A. O. 1950 and Act 3 of 1951, s. 3 and the Sch., to read as above. 10. The words “or to deprive the Queen of the sovereignty of the Provinces or of any part thereof” omitted by the A. O. 1950. 11. Subs. by the A. O. 1937, for “the G. of I, or any l. G”. 12. Subs. by the A. O. 1950, for “Provincial”. 13. The words “or the Government of Burma” omitted by the A. O. 1948. 14. Subs. by Act 26 of 1955, s. 117 and the Sch., for “transportation for life or any shorter term” (w.e.f. 1-1-1956). 15. Ins. by Act 16 of 1921, s. 3. 1[imprisonment for life] or imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding ten years, 2[and shall also be liable to fine].

New law
BNS §149
Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India

Whoever collects men, arms or ammunition or otherwise prepares to wage war with the intention of either waging or being prepared to wage war against the Government of India, shall be punished with imprisonment for life or imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding ten years, and shall also be liable to fine.

What changedAI-inferred

IPC 122 and BNS 149 carry the collecting-men-arms-or-ammunition-to-wage-war preparation offence character-identically. Imprisonment for life or up to 10 years; fine.

Old position

IPC 122 is concerned with Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against the Government of India. Collecting arms, etc

New position

BNS 149 preserves the framework with drafting modernisations as required by the new code. Topic: Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India. Whoever collects men, arms or ammunition or otherwise prepares to wage war with the intention of either waging or being prepared to wage war against the Government of India, shall be punished with imprisonment for life or imprisonment of

IPC 122 and BNS 149 carry the collecting-men-arms-or-ammunition-to-wage-war preparation offence character-identically. Imprisonment for life or up to 10 years; fine.

Editorial deltaAI-indicated (source-linked)

IPC 122 and BNS 149 carry the collecting-men-arms-or-ammunition-to-wage-war preparation offence character-identically. Imprisonment for life or up to 10 years; fine.

Transitional note (repeal & savings)

For matters initiated before 1 July 2024, IPC 122 continues to apply. For matters from that date forward, BNS 149 applies. The transition is governed by the repeal-and-savings clause in the new code (BNS 358 / BNSS 531 / BSA 170 as the case may be); pending proceedings under the old code carry forward unaffected.

Frequently asked

BNS 149 (Collecting arms, etc., with intention of waging war against Government of India). The relationship is classified as substantively_same — see the change-note above for the textual delta.

Sources

Cite this page

Newlaws.in, IPC §122 → BNS §149 Mapping Page, last updated 2026-05-01, accessed 2026-06-14, https://newlaws.in/bns/149.

Compiled using AI-assisted tools · Source-linked · Last updated 2026-05-01

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